What is the primary role of palliative psychology in oncology?

The primary role of palliative psychology in oncology is to support the emotional well-being of cancer patients. This branch of psychology specifically focuses on addressing the psychological and emotional challenges that individuals face when dealing with cancer and its treatment. Patients with cancer often experience a range of emotional responses, including anxiety, depression, fear, and grief. Palliative psychologists provide therapy and support designed to help patients cope with these feelings, manage distress, and improve their overall quality of life.

While enhancing physical treatment outcomes, conducting clinical trials, and managing medication side effects are important aspects of comprehensive cancer care, they do not encompass the primary focus of palliative psychology. The essence of palliative care, which includes the work of palliative psychologists, is to prioritize the emotional and psychological needs of patients, helping them navigate the complexities of their illness and maintain a sense of normalcy and hope. This supportive approach is essential for the holistic treatment of cancer, recognizing that emotional health significantly impacts the overall experience of illness and can influence treatment adherence and patient satisfaction.